Planthoppers: FLOW Website

Pentastirina Emeljanov, 1971

Basionym original publication

Emeljanov A. F. 1971 - New genera of leafhoppers of the families Cixiidae and Issidae (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) in the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 50: 619-627.

Chronological account

Oliarina Emeljanov, 1971 synonym of Pentastirina Emeljanov, 1971 according to Holzinger et al. (2002): 129

798 taxa (39 genera, 737 species)

Distribution map: extant taxa

Data accuracy

Level 4

Levels 1, 2 and 3

(TDWG standard)

GBIF occurrences

Geographical distribution

Biological interactions

Endosymbiosis: endosymbiont

Candidatus Purcellialla pentastirinorum Bressan et al., 2009 (Bacteria, Proteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria) according to Bressan et al. (2009), Bressan et al. (2009), Gonella et al. (2011), Bressan & Mulligan (2013)

Candidatus Sulcia muelleri Moran et al., 2005 (Bacteria Bacteroidetes Flavobacteriales) according to Bressan et al. (2009), Gonella et al. (2011), Bressan & Mulligan (2013)

Candidatus Vidania fulgoroideae Gonella et al., 2011 (Bacteria Proteobacteria Betaproteobacteria) according to Gonella et al. (2011), Bressan & Mulligan (2013)

Wolbachia pipientis Hertig 1936 (Bacteria, Proteobacteria, Alphaproteobacteria, Rickettsiales, Anaplasmataceae) according to Gonella et al. (2011)

Wolbachia sp. (Bacteria, Proteobacteria, Alphaproteobacteria, Rickettsiales, Anaplasmataceae) according to Bressan et al. (2009)

Host-plant

Acacia sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Fennah (1969)

Aleurites sp. (Malpighiales, Euphorbiaceae) according to Hoch (2006)

Anabasis aphylla L. (Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae) according to Mitjaev (1975): 67

Artemisia argyi H. Lév. & Vaniot (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Luo et al. (2019): 189

Artemisia sp. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Dlabola (1957), Bertin et al. (2010), Rahman et al. (2012): 39

Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010)

Astragalus sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22

Atriplex cana Ledeb. (Caryophyllales, Chenopodiaceae) according to Emeljanov (1964): 6

Batis maritima L. (Brassicales, Bataceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Berkheya coddii Roessler (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Szwedo (2005)

Beta vulgaris L. (Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Cajanus indicus Spreng. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Calystegia sp. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010)

Capsicum annuum L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Caragana sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Carduus sp. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Carex sp. (Poales, Cyperaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Carica papaya L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Castilla elastica Sessé ex Cerv. (Rosales, Moraceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Casuarina sp. (Fagales, Casuarinaceae) according to Fennah (1969)

Cerasus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Chamaedaphne sp. (Ericales, Ericaceae) according to Beirne (1950): 94

Chenopodium sp. (Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Chrysanthemum vulgare (L.) Bernh. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Jovic et al. (2009): 1056, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Cirsium sp. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Cissus sicyoides L. (Vitales, Vitaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Cistus sp. (Malvales, Cistaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23

Clematis sp. (Ranunculales, Ranunculaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28, Bertin et al. (2010)

Convolvulus arvensis L. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29, Jovic et al. (2009): 1054, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Convolvulus sp. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010)

Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Luo et al. (2019): 192

Crataegus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23, Nickel (2003): 28

Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitales, Cucurbitaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Cupressus sp. (Cupressales, Cupressaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23

Cyathea medullaris Sw. (Cyatheales, Cyatheaceae) according to Hoch (2006)

Cyrtandra elizabethae H. St. John (Scrophulariales, Gesneriaceae) according to Hoch (2006)

Datura stramonium L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Jovic et al. (2009): 1053, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Daucus carota L. (Apiales, Apiaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29, Drobnjaković et al. (2010): 313

Dondia sp. (Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae) according to Ball (1934): 276

Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Luo et al. (2019): 187

Eleagnus sp. (Rosales, Elaeagnaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Eriophorum sp. (Poales, Cyperaceae) according to Dlabola (1961), Nickel (2003): 28

Erodium sp. (Geraniales, Geraniaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010)

Erythroxylum sp. (Linales, Erythroxylaceae) according to Williams (1975)

Escallonia angustifolia C. Presl (Rosales, Escalloniaceae) according to Campodonico (2018): 24

Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtales, Myrtaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006)

Eugenia buxifolia Lam. (Myrtales, Myrtaceae) according to Attié et al. (2008): 1626

Ficus carica L. (Rosales, Moraceae) according to Mozaffarian (2018): 480

Foetidia mauritiana Lam. (Ericales, Lecythidaceae) according to Attié et al. (2008): 1626

Fragaria vesca L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Fraxinus sp. (Lamiales, Oleaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 26, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Galeopsis angustifolia Ehrh. ex Hoffm. (Lamiales, Lamiaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Glycine soja Siebold & Zucc. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 20

Gossypium sp. (Malvales, Malvaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 21

Halocnemum sp. (Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae) according to Mitjaev (1975): 67

Helianthus annuus L. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22

Hibiscus esculentus L. (Malvales, Malvaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Hordeum sp. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22

Humulus lupulus L. (Rosales, Cannabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006)

Ipomoea sp. (Solanales, Convolvulaceae) according to Fennah (1969)

Juglans regia L. (Fagales, Juglandaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Juglans sp. (Fagales, Juglandaceae) according to Mozaffarian (2018): 480

Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (Saxifragales, Altingiaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Lupinus sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Fennah (1945): 142

Lycopersicon sp. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006): 10

Malus domestica Borkh. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Buckton & French (1893)

Malus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010)

Medicago sativa L. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. Blake (Myrtales, Myrtaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006)

Melilotus sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Metrosideros collina (J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) A. Gray (Myrtales, Myrtaceae) according to Hoch (2006)

Mimosa pigra L. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006), Löcker et al. (2006)

Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv. (Caryophyllales, Tamaricaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 27

Myrtus communis L. (Myrtales, Myrtaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 19

Nephrolepis abrupta (Bory) Mett. (Polypodiales, Nephrolepidaceae) according to Attié et al. (2008): 1626

Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott. (Polypodiales, Nephrolepidaceae) according to Attié et al. (2008): 1626

Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 20

Olea africana Mill. (Lamiales, Oleaceae) according to Huang & Holzinger (2010)

Olea europea L. (Lamiales, Oleaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23

Oryza sativa L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Muir (1925): 366, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22, Bourgoin & Wilson (1998): 111

Oryza sp. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Löcker et al. (2006)

Panicum sp. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28, Gebicki et al. (2013): 26

Phragmites communis Trin. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Dlabola (1961), Kalkandelen (1990), Kalkandelen (1990)

Pinus sp. (Pinales, Pinaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23, Nickel (2003): 28

Pistacia vera L. (Sapindales, Anacardiaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Platanus orientalis L. (Hamamelidales, Platanaceae) according to Dlabola (1961), Linnavuori (1962), Linnavuori (1962)

Platanus sp. (Hamamelidales, Platanaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Populus laurifolia Ledeb. (Malpighiales, Salicaceae) according to Saryglar (2015): 296

Populus sp. (Malpighiales, Salicaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Prosopis sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 21

Prunus amygdalus Batsch (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Prunus armeniaca L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Prunus avium (L.) L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Prunus cerasus L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Prunus domestica L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Prunus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Beirne (1951): 315

, Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010), Rahman et al. (2012): 39

Prunus spinosa L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Pyrus communis L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Pyrus malus L. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Pyrus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22

Quercus ithaburensis Decne. ex Decne. (Fagales, Fagaceae) according to Linnavuori (1962)

Quercus robur L. (Fagales, Fagaceae) according to Fahringer (1922)

Quercus sp. (Fagales, Fagaceae) according to Linnavuori (1965), Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Ranunculus bulbosus L. (Ranunculales, Ranunculaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Rhizophora mangle L. (Malpighiales, Rhizophoraceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 138

Rhododendron sp. (Ericales, Ericaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23

Rosa sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Rubus sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010)

Salix cinerea L. (Malpighiales, Salicaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Salix sp. (Malpighiales, Salicaceae) according to Linnavuori (1965), Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 26, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Nickel (2003): 29, Nickel (2003): 28, Bertin et al. (2010)

Salsola arbuscula Pall. (Caryophyllales, Chenopodiaceae) according to Mitjaev (1975): 67

Scirpus sp. (Poales, Cyperaceae) according to Dlabola (1961), Nickel (2003): 28

Scrophularia sp. (Lamiales, Scrophulariaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 21

Secale cereale L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 20

Senecio erucifolius L. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Sesamum sp. (Lamiales, Pedaliaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 24

Setaria viridis (L.) P. Beauv. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Jovic et al. (2009): 1054, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Sinapis sp. (Brassicales, Brassicaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010)

Solanum melongena L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Solanum nigrum L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29, Jovic et al. (2009): 1054, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Solanum tuberosum L. (Solanales, Solanaceae) according to Rahman et al. (2012): 36

Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Jovic et al. (2009): 1054, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Spiraea sp. (Rosales, Rosaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 28

Sporobolus virginicus (L.) Kunth (Poales, Poaceae) according to Kacker (1925)

Tamarix sp. (Caryophyllales, Tamaricaceae) according to Kusnezov (1937): 161

, Dlabola (1961), Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 23, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 20, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Theobroma cacao L. (Malvales, Sterculiaceae) according to Fennah (1945): 421, Fennah (1945): 137

Thymus vulgaris L. (Lamiales, Lamiaceae) according to Dlabola (1970): 93

Trifolium sp. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 25

Triticum aestivum L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Jovic et al. (2009): 1057, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Triticum sp. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 20, Lodos & Kalkandelen (1980): 22

Ulmus sp. (Rosales, Ulmaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010), Bertin et al. (2010)

Urtica dioica L. (Rosales, Urticaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Vachellia farnesiana (L.) Wight & Arn. (Fabales, Fabaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Viola sp. (Malpighiales, Violaceae) according to Bertin et al. (2010)

Vitis sp. (Vitales, Vitaceae) according to Nickel (2003): 29

Vitis vinifera L. (Vitales, Vitaceae) according to Mozaffarian (2018): 480

Volkameria aculeata L. (Lamiales, Lamiaceae) according to Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 140

Zea mays L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Fennah (1945): 141

, Jovic et al. (2007): 86, Jovic et al. (2010): 242

Ziziphus jujuba Mill. (Rosales, Rhamnaceae) according to Wang (1991)

Mutualism: trophobiont for

Aphaenogaster carolinensis Wheeler, 1915 (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Thompson et al. (1979): 322

Aphaenogaster subterranea (Latreille, 1798) (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Lörinczi (2012): 510

Camponotus turkestanicus Emery, 1887 (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Emeljanov (2015): 190

Lasius brunneus (Latreille, 1798) (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Lörinczi (2012): 510

Paratrechina vividula (Nylander, 1846) (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Thompson et al. (1979): 322

Prenolepis nitens (Mayr, 1853) (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae) according to Lörinczi (2012): 510

Parasitism: parasitoid

Candidatus Phytoplasma solani [Stolbur - 16SrXII-A] (Bacteria, Mollicutes, Acholeplasmatales, Acholeplasmataceae) according to Maixner (1994), Maixner et al. (1995), Sforza et al. (1998), Gatineau et al. (2001), Jovic et al. (2007): 86, Jovic et al. (2009): 1056, Cvrkovic et al. (2011): 129, Cvrkovic et al. (2011): 129, Cvrkovic et al. (2011): 129, Mitrovic et al. (2012): 653, Cvrkovic et al. (2013), Cvrkovic et al. (2013)

Artemisia sp. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Zhi et al. (2018): 12

Bambusa sp. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Zhi et al. (2018): 16

Scalea (sic) gummifera Hook. f. = Scalesia gummifera Hook. f. (Asterales, Asteraceae) according to Fennah (1967): 60

Ulmus minor Mill. (Rosales, Ulmaceae) according to Gjonov & Lapeva-Gjonova (2017): 1

Zea mays L. (Poales, Poaceae) according to Zhi et al. (2018): 12


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